Cebu Reports 1 Confirmed Mpox Case and 1 Suspected Infection

Health authorities in Cebu have confirmed one case of Mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) and are investigating another suspected infection, raising concerns about potential local transmission. The announcement has prompted health officials to intensify monitoring and public awareness campaigns to prevent further spread.

What Is Mpox?

Mpox is a viral zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus, which belongs to the same family as smallpox. Though symptoms are often less severe than smallpox, the illness can still cause significant discomfort and, in rare cases, lead to complications.

Symptoms of Mpox

Common symptoms include:

• Fever
• Headache
• Muscle aches
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Rash (often starting on the face and spreading to other parts of the body)

The rash typically progresses through stages—from macules to papules, vesicles, pustules, and finally scabs—before healing. Symptoms usually last between two to four weeks.

Details of the Confirmed and Suspected Cases in Cebu

The confirmed case involves a male resident who recently traveled to a region with known Mpox outbreaks. Health officials are conducting contact tracing to identify and monitor individuals who may have been exposed. Meanwhile, the suspected case is under isolation while awaiting test results.

How Is Mpox Transmitted?

Mpox spreads through:

• Close physical contact with an infected person (e.g., skin-to-skin contact, kissing)
• Respiratory droplets from prolonged face-to-face interaction
• Contaminated objects (e.g., bedding, clothing)
• Animal-to-human transmission (e.g., bites or scratches from infected animals)

Health experts emphasize that the risk to the general public remains low, but vigilance is crucial to prevent clusters of infections.

Preventive Measures Recommended by Health Officials

To reduce the risk of infection, the Department of Health (DOH) and local health units advise the following precautions:

For the General Public

• Avoid close contact with individuals showing Mpox-like symptoms
• Practice good hygiene (frequent handwashing with soap and water or alcohol-based sanitizers)
• Wear masks in crowded settings if respiratory symptoms are present
• Refrain from handling wild animals, especially those found dead or sick

For Suspected Cases

• Isolate immediately and seek medical attention
• Inform close contacts to monitor for symptoms
• Avoid sharing personal items (towels, utensils, clothing)

Government and Health Sector Response

The DOH has assured the public that healthcare facilities in Cebu are equipped to handle Mpox cases. Isolation units have been prepared, and medical personnel are trained to manage infections safely.

Vaccination and Treatment Options

While there is no specific treatment for Mpox, antiviral medications used for smallpox may be effective. The DOH is also exploring the availability of vaccines for high-risk groups, including:

• Healthcare workers
• Close contacts of confirmed cases
• Immunocompromised individuals

Public Reaction and Misinformation Concerns

The announcement has sparked discussions on social media, with some expressing fear over a potential outbreak. Health officials urge the public to rely on verified sources and avoid spreading unverified claims.

How to Stay Informed

• Follow updates from the DOH and WHO
• Check official government websites for advisories
• Consult healthcare providers for accurate medical advice

Conclusion

While the confirmed Mpox case in Cebu is concerning, health authorities are taking swift action to contain the spread. Public cooperation—through adherence to preventive measures and responsible information-sharing—will be key in managing the situation. Stay informed, stay cautious, and prioritize health and safety.